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日期：2025-06-23
第十二章 明尼苏达州中医学院迟程教授云南中医学院针灸学双语
授课要点及重点复习题（第五部分）
作业5
Dictation of vocabulary
规格specifications
针的构:Structure of Filiform Needl
针尖: top of needle
针身: body of needle
针根: root of needle
针柄: handle of needle
针尾：end of needle
规格specifications
针灸的长度：Length of filiform needle
针灸的粗细：Thick of filiform needle
针刺练习：Needling practice
指力练习：finger power exercise
手法练习：manipulation exercise
自身练习：needling yourself exercise
留针与出针Retaining of needle and needle withdrawal
手法练习：manipulation exercise
指力练习：finger power exercise
针刺前的准备：Preparation before needling practice
毫针的选择：choice of filiform needle
消毒: sterilization
毫针刺法的操：Manipulation of the filiform needle
进针法：Insertion
单手进针： single inserting
双手进针：Both hand inserting
指切进针：nail edge inserting
夹持进针：clamp inserting
舒张进针：relax inserting
提捏进针：hold inserting between the finger
直刺 ：vertical inserting (90 degree)
斜刺：oblique inserting (45 degree )
横刺：shallow inserting (15 degree)
行针与得气:Manipulating Qi and needle sensation
针刺补泻:Reinforcing and Reducing manipulation
循法：massage along the related meridian
弹法：flicking method
提插法：lifting and thrusting method
捻转法：twirling method
摇法：shaking method
飞法：flying method
振颤法：vibrating method
刮法：scraping method
Quiz 5
I， 中翻英
异常情况的处理及预防
毫针构造、规格、检查、保养
指切进针，夹持needling，舒张进针，提捏进针
II， 英翻中
Both hand inserting: nail edge inserting, clamp inserting, relax inserting, hold inserting between the finger
To take Quchi as an example and explain the acupuncture reinforcement-reduction manipulation, including lifting-thrusting reinforcement-reduction method, twirling reinforcement-reduction method, rapid-slow reinforcement-reduction method.
III， 多选题：可选1-5个答案。选错不得分。
1, The most uses needles in clinic are ( ) in diameter.
A, 0.32-0.38 mm
B, 0.42-0.45 mm
C, 0.26-0.28 mm
D, 0.28-0.30 mm
2, The most uses needles are ( ) in number.
A,31-32
B, 28-30
C,32-33
D,27-28
3, The most uses needles are ( ) in length.
A, 15-25mm
B, 90-100mm
C,90-115mm
D,25-75mm
4, The most uses needles are ( ) in length.
A, 4-5 cun
B, 3.5-4 cun
C,1-3 cun
D,0.5-1 cun
5，针柄的英语写法是 。
A，needle sensation
B，handle of needle
C，Reinforcing and Reducing manipulation
D，vibrating method
6， 得气的英文表达是 。
A，needle sensation
B，handle of needle
C，Reinforcing and Reducing manipulation
D，vibrating method
7，振颤法的英文是 。
A，needle sensation
B，handle of needle
C，Reinforcing and Reducing manipulation
D，vibrating method
8， 补泻手法的英文翻译是 。
A，needle sensation
B，handle of needle
C，Reinforcing and Reducing manipulation
D，vibrating method
9，Vertical inserting is
A，90 degree
B，45 degree
C，less 5 degree
D，15 degree
10，Oblique inserting is
A，90 degree
B，45 degree
C，less 5 degree
D，15 degree
11，Shallow inserting
A，90 degree
B，45 degree
C，less 5 degree
D，15 degree
12, Both hand inserting: nail edge inserting, clamp inserting, relax inserting, hold inserting between the finger
13, Method which the Nail makes mark and holds needle top is called ________.
A，hold inserting between the finger
A，hold inserting between the finger
B，clamp inserting
C，relax inserting,
D，nail edge inserting
E, Both hand inserting
14, Method which thumb and index finger makes around acupoint skin extension and insert needle is called ________.
A，hold inserting between the finger
B，clamp inserting
C，relax inserting,
D，nail edge inserting
E, Both hand inserting
15, Method which thumb and index finger hold needle and insert needle is called ________.
A，hold inserting between the finger
B，clamp inserting
C，relax inserting,
D，nail edge inserting
E, single hand inserting
16, Method which thumb and index finger pinch needle around acupoint skin together and insert needle is called ________.
A，hold inserting between the finger
B，clamp inserting
C，relax inserting,
D，nail edge inserting
E, single hand inserting
17，Table of Filiform needle length, 1 cun length is equal to ( )
A、1.5 cm B、2.5cm C、4cm
D、5cm E、6cm
第五章，第二节灸法
The Chapter five Second section：Moxibustion
常用灸法: common moxibustion
Dictation of vocabulary
间接：indirect
膈姜灸: Moxa by Ginger separation
膈蒜灸: Moxa by Garlic separation
膈盐灸: Moxa by Salt separation
膈附片:Moxa by Fuzi separation
悬起灸：Suspending moxa
温和灸: Warm moxa
雀喙灸: Bird eating moxa
回旋灸: Recycle moxa
实按灸: Pressing moxa
太乙针灸: Tai Yi Zhen Jiu
雷火针灸: Lei Huo Zhen Jiu
温针灸Warm needle moxa
温灸器灸:Warm equipment moxa
直接：Direct moxa
瘢痕灸: scarring moxa
无痕灸: No scarring moxa
艾炷灸:Moxibustion with moxa cone
艾条灸:Moxibustion with moxa stick
天灸：Crude herb moxibustion
白芥子灸: Bai Jie Zi moxa
斑蝥灸：Ban Mao moxa
艾灸 Ai’s moxa
灯火灸：Buring rush moxibustion
Quiz 6
I， 问答题
请解释灸法和针法的不同。
灸法的分类。
最常用的灸法有那些？
什么叫温针灸？
II， 多选题：可选1-5答案。选错不得分。
1, Scarring moxa belongs to _________________.
A, Direct moxa
B, Indirect moxa
C, Suspending moxa
D, Pressing moxa
2, Bird eating moxa belongs to _________________.
A, Direct moxa
B, Indirect moxa
C, Suspending moxa
D, Pressing moxa
3, Moxa by Garlic separation belongs to _________________.
A, Direct moxa
B, Indirect moxa
C, Suspending moxa
D, Pressing moxa
4, Tai Yi Zhen Jiu belongs to _________________.
A, Direct moxa
B, Indirect moxa
C, Suspending moxa
D, Pressing moxa
6, Moxibustion comes from originally ( ) of China
A, South B, North C,West
D, East E, Central Plains
7,Moxibustion treats for malposition , pregnancy for ( 28-32 weeks ) is best time
A, 10-15 mouth B, 15-20 mouth C, 20-22mouth
D, 25-26mouth E, 28-32 mouth
Dictation of vocabulary
间接：indirect
膈姜灸: Moxa by Ginger separation
膈蒜灸: Moxa by Garlic separation
膈盐灸: Moxa by Salt separation
膈附片:Moxa by Fuzi separation
悬起灸：Suspending moxa
温和灸: Warm moxa
雀喙灸: Bird eating moxa
回旋灸: Recycle moxa
实按灸: Pressing moxa
太乙针灸: Tai Yi Zhen Jiu
雷火针灸: Lei Huo Zhen Jiu
温针灸Warm needle moxa
温灸器灸:Warm equipment moxa
直接：Direct moxa
瘢痕灸: scarring moxa
无痕灸: No scarring moxa
艾炷灸:Moxibustion with moxa cone
艾条灸:Moxibustion with moxa stick
天灸：Crude herb moxibustion
白芥子灸: Bai Jie Zi moxa
斑蝥灸：Ban Mao moxa
艾灸 Ai’s moxa
灯火灸：Buring rush moxibustion
Quiz 6
I， 问答题
请解释灸法和针法的不同。
灸法的分类。
最常用的灸法有那些？
什么叫温针灸？
II， 多选题：可选1-5答案。选错不得分。
1, Scarring moxa belongs to _________________.
A, Direct moxa
B, Indirect moxa
C, Suspending moxa
D, Pressing moxa
2, Bird eating moxa belongs to _________________.
A, Direct moxa
B, Indirect moxa
C, Suspending moxa
D, Pressing moxa
3, Moxa by Garlic separation belongs to _________________.
A, Direct moxa
B, Indirect moxa
C, Suspending moxa
D, Pressing moxa
4, Tai Yi Zhen Jiu belongs to _________________.
A, Direct moxa
B, Indirect moxa
C, Suspending moxa
D, Pressing moxa
6, Moxibustion comes from originally ( ) of China
A, South B, North C,West
D, East E, Central Plains
7, Moxibustion treats for malposition , pregnancy for ( 28-32 weeks ) is best time
A, 10-15 mouth B, 15-20 mouth C, 20-22mouth
D, 25-26mouth E, 28-32 mouth
